The image of an object formed by a convex lens is the image same size as that of object te image is formed at a distance of 50 cm from the lens ag what distance from the lens is the object placed ? Find the focal length and the power of lens used
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Answer:
Same size of image is formed by a convex lens only when the object is placed at a distance u=2f from the optical center and image is also formed at distance 2f on other side of lens.
⟹2f=50
⟹f=25cm
P=f(m)1=0.251
⟹P=+4D
Explanation:
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Explanation:
As the lens is a convex lens:
v=+50cm
As the image and object is of the same size:
m=-1 as the image is real and inverted
m=v/u
-1=50/u
-u=50
u=50cm
Using lens formula:
1/f=1/v - 1/u
1/f=1/50 - 1/-50
1/f=1/50 + 1/50
1/f=1+1/50
1/f=2/50
1/f=1/25
f=+25cm or 0.25m
Power of a lens:1/f (in meters)
P=1/f
P=1/0.25
P=+4D
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