The image of an object, formed by a plano-convex lens at a distance of 8m behind the lens, is real and is one third the size of the object. The wavelength of light inside the lens is 2/3 times the wavelength in free space. The radius of the curved surface of the lens is
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Since the wavelength of light becomes
3
2
times of the wavelength in free space, the refractive index of the material of lens is
2
3
=1.5
Consider refraction from first surface,
v
1
1.5
−
u
1
=
R
1.5−1
For refraction from second surface,
v
2
1
−
v
1
1.5
=
∞
1−1.5
Hence,
v
2
1
−
u
1
=
R
0.5
Magnification of the lens is given by M
1
×M
2
=
u
v
1
×
v
1
v
2
=
u
v
2
=
3
−1
(negative since image is real)
It is given that v
2
=8m
⟹u=−24m
Hence, R=3m
Explanation:
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