the length and bredth of a rectangular park are in ratio 8:5.A path 1.5 m wide ,running all around the outside of the park has an area of 594m Find the dimensions of the park
Answers
Given :-
The length and breadth of a rectangular park are in ratio 8:5.
A path 1.5 m wide running all around the outside of the park has an area of 594 m².
To find :-
The dimensions of the park.
Solution :-
Given that
The ratio of the length and breadth of a rectangular park = 8:5
Let they be 8X m and 5X m
The length of the park (l) = 8X m
The breadth of the park (b) = 5X m
We know that
Area of a rectangle = length×breadth sq.units
Area of the rectangular park
= 8X×5X m²
= 40X² m² ------------(1)
The width of the path running outside the park
(w) = 1.5 m
Length of the outer rectangle = l+2w
= 8X+2(1.5) m
= 8X+3 m
Breadth of the outer rectangle = b+2w
= 5X+2(1.5) m
= 5X+3 m
Area of the outer rectangle
= length × breadth
= (8X+3)(5X+3) m²
= 8X(5X+3)+3(5X+3)
= 40X²+24X+15X+9
= 40X²+39X+9 m² ---------(2)
We have,
Area of the Path = 594 m²
Area of the path = Area of the outer rectangle - Area of the inner rectangle
=> 594 = 40X²+39X+9-40X²
=> 594 = 39X+9
=> 39X+9 = 594
=> 39X = 594-9
=> 39X = 585
=> X = 585/39
=> X = 15 m
Now,
If X = 15 m then the length
= 8X
= 8(15)
= 120 m
If X = 15 m then the breadth
= 5X
= 5(15)
= 75 m
Alternative Method:-
Length = 8X m
Breadth = 5X m
Width of the path = 1.5 m
Area of the path = 594 m²
Area of the a path = 2w(l+b+2w) sq.units
=> 2(1.5)(8X+5X+2×1.5) = 594
=> 3(13X+3) = 594
=> 13X+3 = 594/3
=> 13X+3 = 198
=> 13X = 198-3
=> 13X = 195
=> X = 195/13
=> X = 15 m
Now,
If X = 15 m then the length
= 8X
= 8(15)
= 120 m
If X = 15 m then the breadth
= 5X
= 5(15)
= 75 m
Answer :-
The dimensions of the rectangular park are 120 m and 75 m
Used formulae:-
• Area of a rectangle = length×breadth sq.units
• l and b are the dimensions of a rectangle and a path with w units running outside around the rectangle then the area of the path = 2w(l+b+2w) sq.units
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
The length and breadth of a rectangular park are in ratio 8:5.
A path 1.5 m wide running all around the outside of the park has an area of 594 m².
To find :-
The dimensions of the park.
Solution :-
Given that
The ratio of the length and breadth of a rectangular park = 8:5
Let they be 8X m and 5X m
The length of the park (l) = 8X m
The breadth of the park (b) = 5X m
We know that
Area of a rectangle = length×breadth sq.units
Area of the rectangular park
= 8X×5X m²
= 40X² m² ------------(1)
The width of the path running outside the park
(w) = 1.5 m
Length of the outer rectangle = l+2w
= 8X+2(1.5) m
= 8X+3 m
Breadth of the outer rectangle = b+2w
= 5X+2(1.5) m
= 5X+3 m
Area of the outer rectangle
= length × breadth
= (8X+3)(5X+3) m²
= 8X(5X+3)+3(5X+3)
= 40X²+24X+15X+9
= 40X²+39X+9 m² ---------(2)
We have,
Area of the Path = 594 m²
Area of the path = Area of the outer rectangle - Area of the inner rectangle
=> 594 = 40X²+39X+9-40X²
=> 594 = 39X+9
=> 39X+9 = 594
=> 39X = 594-9
=> 39X = 585
=> X = 585/39
=> X = 15 m
Now,
If X = 15 m then the length
= 8X
= 8(15)
= 120 m
If X = 15 m then the breadth
= 5X
= 5(15)
= 75 m
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