The length and the breadth of a rectangular park are in the ratio 8:5. A path which is 1.5 m wide, running all around outside of the park has an area of 594m². Find the dimensions of the park.
Answers
✬ Length = 120 m ✬
✬ Breadth = 75 m ✬
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
- Length and breadth of a rectangular park are in ratio 8 : 5.
- Measure of width of path is 1.5 m.
- Area of the park is 594 m²
To Find:
- What are the dimensions of park?
Solution: Let EFGH is a park and ABCD is path running all around outside and let x be the common in given ratio. Therefore in EFGH,
➟ Length = EF = 8x m
➟ Breadth = FG = 5x m
As we know that ,
★ Ar of Rectangle = Length•Breadth ★
Area of EFGH = EF FG
(8x 5x) m²
40x² m²
So, the area of park is 40x² m².
Now, in ABCD
➟ Length = AB = EF + (1.5 + 1.5)
=> (8x + 3)m
➟ Breadth = DA = FG + (1.5 + 1.5)
=> (5x + 3)m
∴ Area of ABCD = AB DA
Area = (8x + 3)(5x + 3) m²
8x(5x + 3) + 3(5x + 3) m²
40x² + 24x + 15x + 9
40x² + 39x + 9
So , Area of path is 40x² + 39x + 9
Now, if we subtract the area of EFGH from area of ABCD we will get the area of path i.e 594 m²
➫ Ar. of park = Ar. (ABCD – EFGH)
➫ 594 = (40x² + 39x + 9) – 40x²
➫ 594 = 39x + 9
➫ 594 – 9 = 39x
➫ 585 = 39x
➫ 585/39 = x
➫ 15 = x
Hence,
• Length of park = 8x = 8(15) = 120 m
• Breadth of park = 5x = 5(15) = 75 m
Length and breadth of a rectangular park are in ratio 8 : 5.
Measure of width of path is 1.5 m.
Area of the park is 594 m²
What are the dimensions of park?
Solution: Let EFGH is a park and ABCD is path running all around outside and let x be the common in given ratio. Therefore in EFGH,
➟ Length = EF = 8x m
➟ Breadth = FG = 5x m
As we know that ,
★ Ar of Rectangle = Length•Breadth ★
\implies{\rm }⟹ Area of EFGH = EF \times× FG
\implies{\rm }⟹ (8x \times× 5x) m²
\implies{\rm }⟹ 40x² m²
So, the area of park is 40x² m².
➟ Length = AB = EF + (1.5 + 1.5)
=> (8x + 3)m
➟ Breadth = DA = FG + (1.5 + 1.5)
=> (5x + 3)m
∴ Area of ABCD = AB \times× DA
\implies{\rm }⟹ Area = (8x + 3)(5x + 3) m²
\implies{\rm }⟹ 8x(5x + 3) + 3(5x + 3) m²
\implies{\rm }⟹ 40x² + 24x + 15x + 9
\implies{\rm }⟹ 40x² + 39x + 9
So , Area of path is 40x² + 39x + 9
Now, if we subtract the area of EFGH from area of ABCD we will get the area of path i.e 594 m²
➫ Ar. of park = Ar. (ABCD – EFGH)
➫ 594 = (40x² + 39x + 9) – 40x²
➫ 594 = 39x + 9
➫ 594 – 9 = 39x
➫ 585 = 39x
➫ 585/39 = x
➫ 15 = x
Given:
Length and breadth of a rectangular park are in ratio 8 : 5.
Measure of width of path is 1.5 m.
Area of the park is 594 m²
To Find:
What are the dimensions of park?
Solution: Let EFGH is a park and ABCD is path running all around outside and let x be the common in given ratio. Therefore in EFGH,
➟ Length = EF = 8x m
➟ Breadth = FG = 5x m
As we know that ,
★ Ar of Rectangle = Length•Breadth ★
\implies{\rm }⟹ Area of EFGH = EF \times× FG
\implies{\rm }⟹ (8x \times× 5x) m²
\implies{\rm }⟹ 40x² m²
So, the area of park is 40x² m².
Now, in ABCD
➟ Length = AB = EF + (1.5 + 1.5)
=> (8x + 3)m
➟ Breadth = DA = FG + (1.5 + 1.5)
=> (5x + 3)m
∴ Area of ABCD = AB \times× DA
\implies{\rm }⟹ Area = (8x + 3)(5x + 3) m²
\implies{\rm }⟹ 8x(5x + 3) + 3(5x + 3) m²
\implies{\rm }⟹ 40x² + 24x + 15x + 9
\implies{\rm }⟹ 40x² + 39x + 9
So , Area of path is 40x² + 39x + 9
Now, if we subtract the area of EFGH from area of ABCD we will get the area of path i.e 594 m²
➫ Ar. of park = Ar. (ABCD – EFGH)
➫ 594 = (40x² + 39x + 9) – 40x²
➫ 594 = 39x + 9
➫ 594 – 9 = 39x
➫ 585 = 39x
➫ 585/39 = x
➫ 15 = x
• Length of park = 8x = 8(15) = 120 m
• Breadth of park = 5x = 5(15) = 75 m
• Length of park = 8x = 8(15) = 120 m
• Breadth of park = 5x = 5(15) = 75 m