The length breadth and height of a cuboid are in the ratio 7 : 6 : 5 . if the surface area of the cuboid is 1926 cm² find the volume of the cuboid
Answers
Answer :
- Volume of cuboid is 5670cm³
Given :
- The length , breadth and height of a cuboid are in the ratio is 7 : 6 : 5
- Surface area of the cuboid is 1926cm²
To find :
- The volume of the cuboid
Solution :
- Let the length be 7x
- Let the breadth be 6x
- Let the height be 5x
Given that ,
- Surface area of the cuboid is 1926cm²
As we know that
⇢ 2(lb + bh + hl)
⇢ 2((7x)(6x) + (6x)(5x) + (5x)(7x) = 1926
⇢ 2(42x² + 30x² + 35x²) = 1926
⇢ (42x² + 30x² + 35x²) = 1926/2
⇢ 107x² = 963
⇢ x² = 963/107
⇢ x² = 9
⇢ x = √9
⇢ x = 3
Now ,
The length,breadth and height of cuboid are
- Length = 7x = 7(3) = 21cm
- Breadth = 6x = 6(3) = 18cm
- Height = 5x = 5(3) = 15cm
Now we have to find the volume of cuboid
As we know that ,
- Volume of cuboid = l × b × h
⇢ 21 × 18 × 15
⇢ 5670 cm³
Hence Volume of cuboid is 5670cm³
Answer:
5670 cm³
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :
Length : Breadth : Height = 7 : 6 : 5
Hence,
Length (l) = 7x
Breadth (b) = 6x
Height (h) = 5x
TSA of cuboid = 1926 cm²
Procedure :
Formula : TSA of a cuboid = 2[(l × b) + (b × h) + (l × h)] units²
⇒ 1926 cm² = 2 × [(7x × 6x) + (6x × 5x) + (7x × 5x)]
⇒ 963 cm² = [(7x × 6x) + (6x × 5x) + (7x × 5x)]
⇒ 963 cm² = [42x² + 30x² + 35x²]
⇒ 963 cm² = 107x²
⇒ 107x² = 963 cm²
⇒ x² = cm²
⇒ x² = 9 cm²
⇒ x = ± √9 cm
As the values of the dimensions of a cuboid cannot be negative,
∴ x = 3 cm.
Now, calculating the dimensions of the cuboid :
Length = 7x cm = 7 × 3 cm = 21 cm.
Breadth = 6x cm = 6 × 3 cm = 18 cm.
Height = 5x cm = 5 × 3 cm = 15 cm.
Hence the volume of the cuboid is :
Formula : Volume of a cuboid = lbh units³
⇒ V = 21 × 18 × 15 cm³
⇒ V = 3 × 7 × 3 × 6 × 3 × 5 cm³
⇒ V = 27 × 7 × 30 cm³
⇒ V = 189 × 3 × 10 cm³
⇒ V = 567 × 10 cm³
∴ Volume of the cuboid = 5670 cm³.
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