the length of a rectangle exceeds its breadth by 3 cm if the length and breadth are each increased by 2 cm the area of the new rectangle will be 70sq cm more than the given rectangle. find the dimensions of the rectangle
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Let the breadth be x cm
Then the length is x + 3 cm
Area of the old rectangle
= length x breadth
= x(x+3) cm^2
= x^2 + 3x cm^2
Length of the new rectangle = x + 5 cm
Breadth of the new rectangle = x + 2 cm
Area of the new rectangle
= length x breadth
= (x + 2)(x+5) cm^2
= x^2 + 7x + 10 cm^2
According to the question,
x^2 + 3x + 70 = x^2 + 7x + 10
4x = 60
x = 15
Length of the original rectangle = x + 3 = 15 + 3 = 18 cm
Breadth of the original rectangle = x = 15 cm
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