The length of a rectangle is 5 cm more than its breadth. if the length is decreased by 3 cm and breadth is increased by 2 cm then area of new rectangle is same as the area of the original rectangle .find the dimensions of the original rectangle.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let breadth be x.
In original rectangle:
b=x, l=5+x.
Area=x(x+5).
In new rectangle:
b=x+2, l=5+x-3=x+2.
Area=(x+2)(x+2)=(x+2)²=x²+2²+4x=x²+4+4x.
Area of original rectangle=Area of new rectangle.
x²+5x=x²+4+4x
x²+5x-x²-4x=4.
x=4.
Therefore, length and breadth of original rectangle are 9cm and 4cm.
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