The length of a rectangle is 8cm more than 3 times it’s width. The perimeter of rectangle is 64 cm.
A) What are the dimensions of rectangle?
B) What is the area of the rectangle?
Answers
Find what you know.
Perimeter = 64cm
Length = width*3 + 8cm
Width = unknown (use w)
Perimeter of a rectangle formula is:
P = 2*L + 2*W or P = 2(L + W)
We know P and we have a formula for L
64cm = 2[(w*3 + 8cm) + w]
64cm = 2(3w + 8cm) + 2w
64cm = 6w + 16cm + 2w
Combine like terms:
64cm = 8w + 16cm
Subtract 16cm from both sides:
64cm - 16cm = 8w
48cm = 8w
Divide both sides by 8 to isolate the variable.
48cm/8 = w
6cm = w or swap them and w = 6cm
Now take the formula for perimeter again and plug in the value for width
64cm(P) = 2(L + 6cm(W))
64cm = 2L + 12cm
Subtract 12cm from both sides:
64cm - 12cm = 2L
52cm = 2L
Divide both sides by 2 to isolate the variable:
52cm/2 = L
26cm = L or swap them and L = 26cm
Rectangle is 26cm in length and 6cm in width. There is no height variable in a 2D rectangle, but sometimes (rarely) width is referred to as height. If this is a 3D box, than the height is equal to the width, in which case the information given might be slightly misleading.
Then, lenghth of the rectangle= 8+3x
Given Perimeter =64
But, Perimeter= 2(l+b)
Then, 2(l+b)=64
l+b=32. {Dividing both sides by 2} (eqn.1)
Now, Substituting values of l & b in eqn.1
Now, Width =6
Length=