THE LINEAR MOMENTUM OF SYSTEM OF Two PARTICLES RELATIVE TO CENTRE OF MASS IS ALWAYS
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The linear momentum of a system measured w.r.t the center of mass (CoM) frame is identically zero.
Mathematically, this can be shown as the following.
Linear momentum wrt CoM can be written as
p⃗ com=∑imi(ri→˙−v⃗ com)p→com=∑imi(ri→˙−v→com)
p⃗ com=∑imiri→˙−∑imiv⃗ comp→com=∑imiri→˙−∑imiv→com
p⃗ com=∑imiri→˙−Mv⃗ comp→com=∑imiri→˙−Mv→com
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