Question

The main organelle involved in modification and routing of newly synthesized proteins to their destinations is [AIIMS 1999; CBSE PMT 2000, 05]
A) Chloroplast
B) Mitochondria
C) Lysosome
D) Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 1

The main organelle involved in modification and routing of newly synthesized proteins to their destinations is Endoplasmic reticulum

Answer 2

The main ‘organelle’ involved in ‘modification and routing’ of newly ‘synthesized proteins’ to their destinations is the endoplasmic reticulum.

Option: D

Explanation:  

• Endoplasmic reticulum is the major organelle that majorly constitutes the endomembrane system.  

• The endoplasm reticulum is of 2 types the rough ‘endoplasmic reticulum’ and the ‘smooth endoplasmic reticulum’ the endomembrane system comprises of the rough endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicle and the lysosomes.

• They are involved in protein synthesis and transport of the protein to their appropriate organelle.

Learn more about synthesized proteins

How protein synthesized in the cell?

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Where are proteins synthesized inside the cells how are they transported to various places inside the cell what is the role of proteins in the functioning of lysosomes

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