the mass of cyclist together with the bike is 90kg. calculate the increase in kinetic energy if the speed increase from 6.0 km/h to 12 km/h
Answers
Answered by
1
Answer:
375 si unit
Explanation
first change your velocity in m/s and apply formula for kinetic energy
and write (final-initial)kinetic energy final=500
and initial is 125 so your answer is 500-125 i.e 375
Answered by
1
Solution :-
Mass of cyclist and bike is 90 kg (Together)
- Our initial velocity is 6km/h
- Final velocity is 12km/h.
So we need to find out our increase in Kinetic energy. But let's first change the km/h into m/s by multiplying the given speed by 5/18 m/s.
- Initial velocity (u) = 6 × (5/18) = 5/3 m/s
- Final velocity (v) = 12 × (5/18) = 10/3 m/s
As we know that increase in Kinetic energy is calculated by the formula :
- ∆ K.E. = 1/2 m (v² - u²)
Here,
- m is mass
- v is final velocity
- u is initial velocity
Substituting the values :
>> ∆ K.E. = 1/2 × 90 × [(10/3)² - (5/3)²]
>> ∆ K.E. = 1/2 × 90 × (75/9)
>> ∆ K.E. = 1/2 × 10 × 75
>> ∆ K.E. = 5 × 75
>> ∆ K.E. = 375 J
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