The nitrogenous base present in lecithin
(a) Choline (b) Ethanolamine (c) Inositol (d) Serine.
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lecithin is phosphatidyl choline. I will show you the structure.
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The "nitrogenous base" present in 'lecithin' is choline.
Explanation:
- Choline basically is ammonium or nitrogenous base that consists of ethanolamine with three methyl substituents attached to the amino function.
- It appears as phospholipids like phosphatidylcholine and sphingomyelin in cell membranes of plants and animals.
- Lecithin is phosphatidylcholine and contains phosphoric acid, glycerol esters, choline, and fatty acids.
- It acts as a precursor of choline and both combine to synthesis acetylcholine, the neurotransmitter.
- A "nitrogenous base" is a base containing a nitrogen atom and an organic molecule and together acts as a 'base'.
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