The number of aluminium ions present in 0.051g of aluminium oxide is -------------
Answers
Answer:
Atomic mass of Al = 27 u) .
Explanation:
Atomic mass of Al = 27 u) . The number of aluminium ions (Al3+) present in one molecule of aluminium oxide is 2.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of aluminium ions in 0.051g of aluminium oxide:
1 mole of aluminium oxide = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules of aluminium oxide
1 mole of aluminium oxide (Al2O3) = 2 x Mass of aluminium + 3 x Mass of Oxygen
= (2x 27) + (3 x16) = 54 +48 = 102g
1 mole of aluminium oxide = 102g = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules of aluminium oxide
Therefore, 0.051g of aluminium oxide has = 0.051 x 6.022 x 10²³ / 102
= 3.011 x 10²⁰ molecules of aluminium oxide
One molecule of aluminium oxide has 2 aluminium ions, hence number of aluminium ions present in 0.051g of aluminium oxide = 2 x 3.011x 10²⁰molecules of aluminium oxide
= 6.022 x 10²⁰