Math, asked by namratha88, 8 months ago

the numerator of a fraction is 3 less than its denominator if we add 1 to both numerator and denominator it becomes equal to find the fraction ​

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Answered by nigarg82
33

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Answered by vikram991
82

Appropriate Question :

  • The numerator of a fraction is 3 less than the denominator.if 1 is added to both its numerator and denominator,it becomes 2/3. find its fraction

\rule{200}1

Given,

  • The Numerator of a fraction is 3 less than its denominator .
  • If we add 1 to both Numerator and Denominator then its becomes 2/3

To Find,

  • The Fraction

Solution :

\implies Suppose the Numerator be x

And, Suppose the Denominator be y

\mapsto \underline{\sf{\pink{According \ to \ the \ First \ Condition :}}}

  • The Numerator of a fraction is 3 less than its denominator

\implies \boxed{\sf{x = y - 3}}   1) Equation

\mapsto \underline{\sf{\pink{According \ to \ the \ Second \ Condition :}}}

  • If We add 1 to both numerator and denominator then its becomes 2/3.

\implies \sf{\dfrac{x + 1}{y + 1} = \dfrac{2}{3}}

\implies \sf{3(x + 1) = 2(y + 1)}

\implies \sf{3x + 3 = 2y + 2}

\implies \sf{3x - 2y = 2 - 3}

\implies \sf{3x - 2y = -1}

║Now Put the Value of x From the First Equation║

\implies \sf{3(y - 3) - 2y = -1}

\implies \sf{3y - 9 -2y = -1}

\implies \boxed{\sf{y = 8}}

║Now Put the Value of y in First Equation ║

\implies \sf{x = y - 3}

\implies \sf{x = 8 - 3}

\implies \boxed{\sf{x = 5}}

Therefore,

\boxed{\large{\sf{\red{The \ Fraction = \dfrac{x}{y} = \dfrac{5}{8}}}}}

\rule{200}2

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