The numerator of fraction is 1 less than its denominator . If the numerator is increased by 4 and the denominator is increased by 5 the new fraction becomes equivalent to 4/5 .What is the original fraction ?
Answers
Answer:
let numrator be x-1
denominator=x
num=
increased by 4
den= decreased by 5
then
New no= x_1+4/x_5=4/5
x+3/x_5=4/5
5x+15=4x_20
5x_4x=_20_15
x=_35
num=
Explanation:
No=_36
deno=-35
Given :-
• The numerator of fraction is 1 less than its denominator.
•If the numerator is increased by 4 and the denominator is increased by 5 the new fraction becomes equivalent to 4/5.
To Find :-
• What's the original fraction?
Solution :-
Let the numerator and denominator of the fraction be x and y respectively.
As per question :-
Given that,
The numerator of fraction is 1 less than its denominator.
Therefore,
x = y−1................eq(1)
Again, it’s given that
If the numerator is increased by 4 and the denominator is increased by 5 the new fraction becomes equivalent to 4/5.
Therefore,
(x + 4) / ( y + 5) = 4/5
⟼ 5x +20 = 4y +20
⟼ 5x - 4y = 0........eq(2)
Substitute x = y - 1 in eq(2)
5x - 4y = 0
⟼ 5 ( y -1) - 4y =0
⟼ 5y - 5 - 4y = 0
⟼ y = 5
Now, put the value of y in eq(1)
x = y -1
⟼ x = 5 - 1
Hence, denominator of the fraction is = 5
Numerator of the fraction is = 4
We know,
Fraction = Numerator / Denominator
Therefore,
original fraction is = 4/5