The pair of ions which give the same flame colour in flame test are
(A)
(B)
Ca?+ &Mg²+
Ca2+ & Ba2+
(C) Li+&Ca+2
(D) Lit & Sr2+
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Answer:
If the colour of the flame obtained by performing the flame test of a substance with the help of platinum wire and concentrated HCl is violet, then the basic radical in the salt is potassium.
Note: In the flame test, barium, potassium, calcium and sodium gives apple green, violet, brick red and golden yellow colors respectively.
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The pair of ions that give the same flame colour in flame test are- (C) Li+ and Ca+2.
Both give a reddish flame.
- Flame test is used to detect the presence of certain metal ions in a compound.
- It is based on the emission spectrum of an element.
- Each of the metal ions give a characteristic flame colour, which helps to identify them. Some of the colours are given below-
- Ca2+ - orangish red
- Ba2+ - green
- Mg2+ - white
- Li+ - Red.
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