the perimeter of a recatangular plot is 108 cm and its area is 1800 sq. m.take the length of the plot as x m. use the perimeter 180 m to write the value of the breadth in terms of x. use the value of length , breadth and the area to write an equation in x. solve the equation to calculate the length and breadth of the plot.
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Perimeter = P = 180
P = 2x + 2y
180 = 2(x+y)
180/2 = x + y
90 = x + y
90 - y = x
x= 90 - y
Area = A = 1800
A = x * y
1800 = x * y
x * y = 1800
since x = 90 - y
(90-y) * y = 1800
90y - y^2 = 1800
0 = y^2 - 90y + 1800
0 = (y - 20) (y - 90)
y = 20 or y = 90
x = 90 - y
x = 90 - 20
x = 70
Therefore x=length=70 and y=breadth=20
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