the perimeter of a rectangle is 50cm its area will be decreased by 6cm if length is decreased by 3cm and breadth is increased by 2cm find the dimensions of rectangle
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Answers
My dear friend,
The perimeter of a rectangle is 50 cm its area will be decreased by 6cm if length is decreased by 3 cm and breadth is increased by 2cm find the dimensions of rectangle?
Method 1 :-
Given data :- The perimeter of a rectangle P = 60 cm
Find out :- The length of the rectangle L = ?
The breadth of the rectangle B = ?
If the length is increased by 3 cm the length = ( L + 3 ) cm
Then the breadth decrease by 3 cm = ( B - 3 ) cm
Then their length and breadth are in the ratio = 2:1
= 2:1
( L + 3 ) = ( 2B - 6 )
L = 2B - 9—————----------(1)
Perimeter of the rectangle = 60cm
2 ( L+B ) = 60
( L+ B ) = 30
Just substitute the value of L from the equation ( 1 ) we get,
2B - 9 + B = 30
3B = 21
B = 7cm answer. So, the breadth of the Rectangle = 7 cm.
The length of the rectangle L = 2B-9= ( 2×7 cm - 9 ) = 5 cm. Answer.
Method 2 :-
In the rectangle L+B = = 30 cm.
Or B = 30-L.
(L+3): (30-L-3) = 2:1, or
(L+3): (27-L) = 2:1, or
L+3 = 2(27-L), or
L+3 = 54 - 2L, or
3L = 51, or
L = 17 cm and B = 13 cm.
Check: ( 17 + 3 ):( 13 - 3 ) = 20:10 or 2:1. Correct.
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Answer:
the length is 30 cm and breadth is 20 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
l+b=50 (eq 1)
(l-3)(b+2)=lb-6cm
lb+2l-3b-6=lb-6
2l-3b=0 (eq 2)
multiply eq 1 with 2 = 2l+2b=100
2l-3b=0
2l+2b=100
-. +. -.
_________
-5b=-100
b=20cm
l+ 20 cm = 50
so l =30 cm