The perimeter of a rectangular field is 80 m. If the length of the field is decreased by 2m and its breadth
is increased by 2m, the area is increased by 36 m2
. Find the length and breadth of the rectangular field.
(A) 30,10 (B) 40,10 (C) 30,20 (D) None of these
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Answer:
(A) 30,10
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the length and breadth of the rectangular field be l and b.
According to the given information,
2(l + b) = 80
l + b = 40 ... (1)
Original Area = lb
Now, the new length = l - 2
new breadth = b + 2
New Area = (l - 2) (b + 2)
According to the given information,
(l - 2) (b + 2) = lb + 36
lb - 2b + 2l - 4 = lb + 36
2(l - b) = 40
l - b = 20 ...(2)
Adding (1) and (2), we get:
2l = 60
l = 30 So, b = 10
Thus, the length and breadth of the rectangular field are 30 m and 10 m respectively.
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