the perimeter of a rhombus is 100 cm one of its diagonal is 40 cm find the length of the Other diagonal
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Perimeter of Rhombus: 100 cm
Rhombus has 4 equal sides.
Therefore,
the length of each side is: 100 / 4 = 25 cm
Therefore length of each side of rhombus is 25 cm.
Also, the diagonals of a rhombus bisect each other at a point. In our case, the point is called O. We are given that, AC = 40 cm.
Therefore OA = 40 / 2 = 20 cm
Now consider Δ AOB.
By Pythagoras Theorem we get,
⇒ OA² + OB² = AB²
⇒ 20² + OB² = 25²
⇒ OB² = 25² - 20²
⇒ OB² = 625 - 400
⇒ OB² = 225
⇒ OB = √ 225 = 15 units.
Now we need the length of BD. We know that OB is half of BD.
Therefore BD = 2 × 15 = 30 units
Therefore the length of other diagonal is 30 cm.
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