The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 32 cm. The ratio of the equal
side to its base is 3: 2. Find the area of the triangle
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According to the question
Perimeter of the isosceles triangle = 32
it is also given that,
Ratio of equal side to base = 3 : 2
Let the equal side = 3x
So, base = 2x
Perimeter of the triangle = 32
⇒ 3x + 3x + 2x = 32
⇒ 8x = 32
⇒ x = 4
Equal side = 3x = 3×4 = 12
Base = 2x = 2×4 = 8
The sides of the triangle = 12cm, 12cm and 8cm.
Let a = 12, b = 12, c = 8
s = (a + b + c)/2
⇒ s = (12 + 12 + 8)/2 = 32/2 = 16
Area of the triangle = √s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
= √16(16-12)(16-12)(16-8)
= √16×4×4×8
= 32√2 cm2
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