the perimeter of rhombus is 40 cm . if 1 diagnil is 16 cm . find : (i) its other side (ii) area
Answers
☆ԹՌՏաᴇՐ:☆
ɪᴛ's ᴏɴᴇ ᴅɪᴀɢᴏɴᴀʟ ɪs 16 ᴄᴍ. sɪɴᴄᴇ ,ᴅɪᴀɢᴏɴᴀʟ ᴏғ ʀʜᴏᴍʙᴜs ɪɴᴛᴇʀsᴇᴄᴛ ᴇᴀᴄʜ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴀᴛ ʀɪɢʜᴛ ᴀɴɢʟᴇs. ʟᴇɴɢᴛʜ ᴏғ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴅɪᴀɢᴏɴᴀʟ ᴡɪʟʟ ʙᴇ: ʟᴇɴɢᴛʜ ᴏғ ᴏᴛʜᴇʀ ᴅɪᴀɢᴏɴᴀʟ= 2(10²-8²)=2×6=12 ᴄᴍ.
Answer:
each side is 40/4= 10 cm
ALSO CONSIDER DIAGONAL AC= 16CM
we know that diagonals of a rhombus intersect at 90 degrees.
when we consider triangle ABE- angle AEB =90 degrees
IN TRIANGLE ABE -hyp^2= base^2 + height^2
-AB^2= [AC/2]^2 + EB^2
-10^2=[16/2]^2 + EB^2
-100=64 + EB^2
-EB^2=100-64
-EB^2=36
-EB^2=6cm
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[i] THE OTHER DIAGONAL=EB+EB=12CM
[ii] area of rhombus = 1/2*product of diagonals
= 1/2*16*12
= 96cm^2