the picture on the right shows two circles centred on the same point and a line intersecting them
prove that the parts of the line between the circles on either side are equal.
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Step-by-step explanation:
D is the centre of both the circles.
DG is a perpendicular drawn on EF(HI).
We have to prove that, EH = IF.
In ΔDHG and ΔDIG we have,
DH = DI [radius of the same circle]
DG is the common side.
DG is perpendicular on HI.
∴ ∠DHG = ∠DIG = 90°
∴ ∆DHG≅∆DIG [SAS congruency]
∴ GH = GI …………… (1)
In ΔDEG and ΔDFG we have,
DE = DF [radius of the same circle]
DG is the common side.
DG is perpendicular on EF.
∴ ∠DEG = ∠DFG = 90°
∴ ∆DEG≅∆DFG [SAS congruency]
∴ GE = GF …………… (2)
From, (2) – (1) we get,
⇒ GE – GH = GF – GI
⇒ EH = IF
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D is the centre of both the circle
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