Question

④ The Price includes breakfast and lunch. Change into passive
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Answer 1

Breakfast and lunch are included in the price. -This is the passive voice of the sentence.

Explanation:

• The sentence is in active voice, which must be changed into passive.
• The subject/ doer of the active voice becomes passive and the action takes importance in passive voice.
• But here there is no doer. So this becomes impersonal passive sentence (without the doer in active voice).
• The object of the active voice becomes the subject of the passive voice sentence.
• The object of the active voice is 'breakfast and 'lunch'.
• The tense must be retained while changing the voice. The verb 'includes' is in simple present. So it becomes 'are included'.
• Therefore the sentence becomes: Breakfast and lunch are included in the price.