the price of 5 pens and 4 pencils is 90 rupees .the price of 3 pens and 7 pencils is 65 rupees .what os the price of a pencil?wjat is the price of a pen?define
Answers
Answer :-
Therefore, The Price Of 1 Pen is rupees 16.08
and 1 pencil is rupees 2.4
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE REFER TO THE ATTACHMENT......
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The Price of the pen is Rs. 16.08
The Price of the pen is Rs. 2.39
Explanation:
Given:
1. The price of 5 pens and 4 pencils is 90 rupees
2. The price of 3 pens and 7 pencils is 65 rupees
To find:
The price of the pen and pencil
Step1:
==> Make an equation from the given condition
==> Let, Pen = x and pencil =y
==> According to condition1
==> 5x + 4y =90 ==> 1
==> According to condition2
==> 3x+7y=65 ==>2
Step2:
==> Using elimination method find the value of x and y
==> Multiply by 3 in the equation 1
==> Multiply by 5 in the equation 2
==> 15x+12y =270 ==>3
==> 15x+35y =325
==> changing sign
==> -15x-35y=-325 ==>4
Equating equation 3 and 4
15x+12y =270
-15x-35y=-325
-------------------------
- 23y = -55
--------------------------
==> sign cancels each other
==> 23y=55
==> y=55/23
==> y=2.39 Rs.
Substitute in equation 1
==> 5x + 4y =90
==> y=55/23
==> 5x +4(55/23)=90
==> (115x +220)/23=90
==> 115x +220 = 2070
==> 115x =2070-220
==> 115x = 1850
==> x = 1850/115
==> x = 16.08 Rs.
Price of the pen is Rs. 16.08
Price of the pen is Rs. 2.39