the price of a bat and ball is 340 rupees,when price of a bat is increased by 20% and price of ball is increased by 20% then total price became 416.find decreased price of a ball.
Answers
Answer:
20%
Step-by-step explanation:
increasing of bat=20%×340
=20/100×340
=128
same for ball also 128
decreased%=X/100×416
=20%
Correct Question :-
- The price of a bat and ball is 340 rupees,when price of a ball is increased by 20% and price of bat is decreased by 20% then total price became Rs.316. find decreased price of a bat. ?
Solution :-
it is given that , the price of a bat and a ball is Rs.340 .
Let us Assume that, Price of a ball is Rs.x .
Than,
→ Price of a bat = Rs.(340 - x).
Now, we have given that, Price of ball is increased by 20%.
So,
→ Increased Price of Ball = x + ( 20% of x)
→ Increased Price of Ball = x + (20 * x/100)
→ Increased Price of Ball = x + 0.2x
→ Increased Price of Ball = Rs. 1.2x
And, we have given that, The Price of bat is Decreased by 20% .
So,
→ Decreased Price of Bat = (340 - x) - {20% of (340 - x)}
→ Decreased Price of Bat = 80% of (340 - x)
→ Decreased Price of Bat = {80 * (340 - x)} / 100
→ Decreased Price of Bat = Rs. (4/5) * (340 - x)
Also, Total New Price of Both bat and ball becomes Rs.316.
Therefore,
→ Increased Price of Ball + Decreased Price of Bat = 316
→ 1.2x + (4/5) * (340 - x) = 316
→ (6x/5) + (340*4 - 4x)/5 = 316
→ (6x - 4x + 340*4) / 5 = 316
→ 2x + 1360 = 316 * 5
→ 2x = 1580 - 1360
→ 2x = 220
→ x = Rs.110
So,
→ Price of a bat = Rs.(340 - x) = 340 - 110 = Rs.230 .
Hence,
→ Decreased Price of Bat = 80% of 230 = (80 * 230/100) = Rs.184 . (Ans.)