the product of four consecutive integers is 1920 find the number
Answers
Answer:
Consecutive even numbers will be :
n, n+2, n+4, n+6
Brute force method :
we know that n * (n+2) * (n+6) = 1920
n^3 + 8n^2 + 12n = 1920
lets guess that n is approximately \sqrt^[3]{1920} = 12.43\sqrt^[3]{1920} = 12.43
We know 12 is going to be too big (since our estimate ignore 8*n^2 and 12n terms): in fact is n = 12:
n^3 + 8n^2 + 12n = 3024
So lets try lower
n = 8 :
n^3 + 8n^2 + 12n = 1120
Lets try n = 10
n^3 + 8n^2 + 12n = 1920 - Bingo
Alternatively solving using prime factors
1920 = 2^7 * 3 * 5
that means one of the even numbers is divisible by 3, and another by 5
and then you have 7 2s to split between 4 numbers - we probably have to be looking at a split where one of the values (likely the smallest has only one factor of 2
But we can’t start with 2*3 = 6, as that makes the 4th value is 12 (the sequence would be 6, 8, 10, 12) and we only have one power of 3.
If the sequences starts with 8, the 4th value is 14, but 1920 doesn’t have 7 as a prime factor
what if the sequence starts with 10:
10=2∗5,12=22∗3,14=2∗7,16=2410=2∗5,12=22∗3,14=2∗7,16=24
Note that here the product of the 1st 2nd and 4th values is 2∗5∗22∗3∗24=27∗5∗3.