Math, asked by navneet4073, 1 year ago

The product of ramus age five years ago and his age 9 years later is 15. find ramus present age

Answers

Answered by blablabla93
47
Let Ramu's present age be X years, then his age 5 years ago will be (x - 5) years and his age 9 years from now will be (x + 9) years.

now, A/Q ( according to the question)
(x - 5) × (x + 9) = 15
so, x(x + 9) - 5( x +9) = 15
x^2 + 9x - 5x - 45 = 15
x^2 + 4x - 45 = 15
by transposing 15 to left side
x^2 + 4x - 45 -15 = 0
x^2 + 4x - 60 = 0
by using splitting the middle term method

x^2 + 10x - 6x - 60 = 0
x ( x + 10 ) - 6 ( x + 10 ) = 0
(x + 10) (x - 6) = 0
therefore,
( x + 10 ) = 0 × ( x - 6 )
(x + 10 ) = 0
so, x = -10

similarly, (x - 6) = 0
x = 6

now we know that age cannot be in negative so, the negative value of x i.e -10 will get rejected and x = 6 would be the present age of Ramu.
Answered by mathsdude85
38

\huge{\text{\underline{QUESTION}}}

The product of Ramu's age (in years) five years ago with his age (in years) 9 years later is 15. Find Ramu's present age.

\huge{\text{\underline{SOLUTION}}}

Let Ramu's present age be x years.

Then, His age 5 years ago = ( x - 5 ) years.

His age 9 years ago = ( x + 9 ) years.

_____________________________

\textsf{\underline{Given }} -

The product of these ages is 15.

NOW,

. ^{.} . \:  \: (x - 5)(x + 9) = 15 \\  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}   + 9x - 5x - 45 = 15 \\  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}   +  4x - 45 - 15 = 0 \\  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}   +  4x - 60 = 0 \\  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}  + (10 - 6)x - 60 = 0 \\  \\  =  >  {x}^{2}  + 10x - 6x - 60 = 0  \\  \\  =  > x(x + 10) - 6(x + 10) = 0 \\  \\  =  > (x + 10)(x - 6) = 0

____________________________

x + 10 = 0 \\  =  > x =  - 10

x - 6 = 0 \\  =  > x = 6

And we know that x will not be negative

So, x ≠ -10

x = 6

__________________________

Hence, Ramu's present age is 6 years.

___________________________

\huge{\text{\underline{THANKS}}}

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