The product of two numbers is 45 and their difference is 4. Find the numbers.
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Answer:
The numbers are -9 and -5 or 9 and 5
Step-by-step explanation:
Let the numbers be x and (4+x), as their difference is 4
ATQ,
x × (4+x) = 45
=> 4x + x^2 = 45
=> x^2 + 4x - 45 = 0
=> (x+9) (x-5) = 0
So, x = -9 or 5
So the other number is -
4+(-9) or 4+5
= -5 or 9
Hence the numbers are
-9 and -5 or 9 and 5
Other method to solve is -
Let the numbers are x and y and x > y
ATQ,
x - y = 4
and xy = 45
Now solve the equations by substitution method, however the answer would be same
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