The radius of a sphere is determined to be 3.3 +/- 0.10 cm. What is the uncertainty in the volume of the sphere in cm^3?
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Answer:
The volume is given as
V=(4/3)πr
3
so, V= (4/3)×3.14×5.33
thus,
V = 623.30cm
3
Now, the error equation
ΔV/V=3(Δr/r)
ΔV=V×3(Δr/r)
thus,
ΔV=623.30×3×(0.1/5.3)
ΔV=35.28cm
3
thus,
ΔV/V×100=(35.28/623.30)×100
so,
ΔV/V×100=5.66%
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