The ratio of present age of Ramesh and Mahesh is 5 : 7. After four years the ratio of their age will be 3 : 4. Find out their present age.
Answers
EXPLANATION.
- GIVEN
ratio of present age of ramesh and mahesh
is 5:7
after four years the ratio of their age will be
3:4
TO FIND OUT THEIR PRESENT AGE.
Let,
the present age of ramesh be = 5x
the present age of mahesh be = 7x
after four years,
age of ramesh will be = 5x + 4
age of mahesh will be = 7x + 4
4( 5x + 4 ) = 3 ( 7x + 4 )
20x + 16 = 21x + 12
4 = x
age of ramesh = 5(x) = 5(4) = 20
age of mahesh = 7x = 7(4) = 28
Therefore,
present age of ramesh will = 20 years
Present age of mahesh will = 28 years
The present age of Ramesh is 20 years
The present age of Mahesh is 28 years
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
The present age of Ramesh = 5x
The present age of Mahesh = 7x
After four years,
The age of Ramesh = ( 5x + 4 )
The age of Mahesh = ( 7x + 4 )
And
The ratio of thier age will be 3 : 4
So,
⇒ 4 (5x +4) = 3 (7x + 4)
⇒ 20x + 16 = 21x + 12
⇒ 20x - 21x = 12 - 16
⇒ -1x = - 4
⇒ 1x = 4
⇒ x = 4
★ Value of 5x :
⇒ 5 (4)
⇒ 5 × 4
⇒ 20
★ Value of 7x:
⇒ 7 (4)
⇒ 7 × 4
⇒ 28
Therefore,
The present age of Ramesh is 20 years.
The present age of Mahesh is 28 years.