The ratio of the present age of Shubham
and Rahil is 5:7. Four years ago, their ages
were in the ratio 3:5. Find their present
age.
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The present ages of Shubham and Rahil are 10 years and 14 years.
Given:
The ratio of present ages=5:7
The ratio of ages 4 years ago=3:5
To find:
The present ages
Solution:
Let the current ages of Shubham and Rahil be A and B, respectively.
So, A: B=5: 7.
A/B=5/7
A=5B/7 (1)
Now, their ages four years ago were as follows-
Age of Shubham 4 years ago=A-4
Age of Rahil 4 years ago=B-4
The ratio of these ages=(A-4): (B-4)=3:5.
(A-4)/(B-4)=3/5
5(A-4)=3(B-4)
5A-20=3B-12
5A-3B=20-12
5A-3B=8
From (1),
5(5B/7)-3B=8
(25B-21B)/7=8
4B=8×7
B=2×7
B=14
So, A=5B/7=5(14)/7=5×2
A=10
Therefore, the present ages of Shubham and Rahil are 10 years and 14 years.
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