the ratio of two numbers is 3:4. if 3 is subtracted from both the numbers . the ratio become 1:2 . find the sum of two numbers ?
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Step-by-step explanation:
x:y = 3:4
x/y = 3/4
x = (3/4)×y................. (1)
(x-3):(y-3)= 1:2
(x-3)/(y-3)= 1/2
2(x-3) = (y-3)
2x-6 = y-3
2x - y = 6-3
2x - y = 3.........................(2)
2(3/4)y - y = 3
(3/2)y -y = 3
(3y-2y)/2 = 3
y =6
x = (3/4)6
x = 18/4
x = 9/2
therefore, the sum of two numbers is
x+y = 9/2 + 6
=(9+12)/2
= 21/2
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