The side of a rhombus is 10 cm and one of its diagonals is 12 cm. Find its perimeter and area.
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The side of a rhombus is 10 cm and one of its diagonals is 12 cm. Find the perimeter and area
Perimeter = 10 * 4 = 40 cm
Measurement of the other diagonal
10^2 = d^2 + 6^2
d= 8
Other diagonal = 16 cm
So area = 1/2 * 16 *12 = 96 sq.cm
Perimeter = 10 * 4 = 40 cm
Measurement of the other diagonal
10^2 = d^2 + 6^2
d= 8
Other diagonal = 16 cm
So area = 1/2 * 16 *12 = 96 sq.cm
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Answer:
Area = 96 cm²
Perimeter = 40 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Area of a rhombus = 1/2 (diagonal 1 x diagonal 2)
Since we already know one of the diagonals, we need to find the other.
Find half the length of the other diagonal:
The two diagonals will bisect each other at right angle, so we can find half the length of the other diagonal using Pythagoras theorem.
a² + b² = c²
(12 ÷ 2)² + b² = 10²
6² + b² = 10²
b² = 10² - 6²
b² = 64
b = 8 cm
Find the length of the diagonal:
half the diagonal is 8 cm
Therefore the diagonal = 8 x 2 = 16 cm
Find the area of the rhombus:
Area = 1/2 ( 16 x 12)
Area = 96 cm²
Find the perimeter of the rhombus:
Perimeter = 4 x length
Perimeter = 4 x 10
Perimeter = 40 cm
Answer: 96 cm², 40 cm
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