The sides of a triangle are given by x - 2y = 1, 2x - y = 6, 3x - y = 8 , then if the vertex having largest interior angle of this triangle is (α , ß) then α + ß is …………..
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Given : The sides of a triangle are given ; x - 2y = 1 , 2x - y = 6 and 3x - y = 8. the vertex having largest interior angle of this triangle is (α, β)
To find : the value of α + β
solution : let ABC is the triangle.
where AB : x - 2y = 1 , BC : 2x - y = 6 and CA : 3x - y = 8
solving AB and BC gives Point B
2(x - 2y) - (2x - y) = 2 × 1 - 6
⇒2x - 4y - 2x + y = -4
⇒-3y = -4
⇒y = 4/3 and x = 1 + 2y = 1 + 8/3 = 11/3 ,i.e., B = (11/3, 4/3)
solving BC and CA gives point C
2x - y - (3x - y) = 6 - 8
⇒-x = - 2
⇒x = 2 and y = 2x - 6 = -2, i.e., C = (2, -2)
solving CA and AB gives points A
(x - 2y) - 2(3x - y) = 1 - 2 × 8
⇒x - 6x = - 15
⇒x = 3 and y = (x - 1)/2 = 1 , I.e., A = (3, 1)
now, length AB = √{(3 - 11/3)² + (1 - 4/3)²}
= √{4/9 + 1/9} = √5/3
length BC = √{(11/3 - 2)² + (4/3 + 2)²}
= √{25/9 + 100/9} = 5√5/3
length CA = √{(3 - 2)² + (1 + 2)²} = √10
it is clear that CA is the largest side of ABC
so, B is largest interior angle.
therefore (α, β) = (11/3, 4/3)
now, the value of α + β = 11/3 + 4/3 = 5