The sides of a triangle are in the ratio of 3: 5: 7 and its perimeter is 300 cm. Its area will be:
Answers
Given :-
Ratio of sides of a triangle = 3 : 5 : 7
Perimeter of the triangle = 300 cm
To Find :-
The area of the triangle.
Analysis :-
Consider the common ratio as a variable.
Multiply that variable to each side.
Make an equation accordingly and find the value of the variable and substitute it in the sides.
Find the semi perimeter accordingly and substitute the values using the Heron's formula.
Solution :-
We know that,
- a = Area
- p = Perimeter
- s = Sides
Let the common ratio be 'x'. Then the sides would be 3x, 5x and 7x.
Given, perimeter = 300 cm
Making an equation,
3x + 5x + 7x = 300
15x = 300
x = 300/15
x = 20
By substituting,
3x = 3 × 20 = 60
5x = 5 × 20 = 100
7x = 7 × 20 = 140
Therefore, the sides are 60 cm, 100 cm and 140 cm.
By the formula,
Substituting them,
Semi perimeter = 300/2 = 150 cm
Using Heron's formula,
Substituting their values,
Therefore, the area of the triangle is 1500√3 m².
Answer:
hope it is help ful to you
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
Ratio of sides of a triangle = 3 : 5 : 7
Perimeter of the triangle = 300 cm
To Find :-
The area of the triangle.
Analysis :-
Consider the common ratio as a variable.
Multiply that variable to each side.
Make an equation accordingly and find the value of the variable and substitute it in the sides.
Find the semi perimeter accordingly and substitute the values using the Heron's formula.
Solution :-
We know that,
a = Area
p = Perimeter
s = Sides
Let the common ratio be 'x'. Then the sides would be 3x, 5x and 7x.
Given, perimeter = 300 cm
Making an equation,
3x + 5x + 7x = 300
15x = 300
x = 300/15
x = 20
By substituting,
3x = 3 × 20 = 60
5x = 5 × 20 = 100
7x = 7 × 20 = 140
Therefore, the sides are 60 cm, 100 cm and 140 cm.
By the formula,
\underline{\boxed{\sf Semi \ perimeter=\dfrac{Perimeter}{2} }}
Semi perimeter=
2
Perimeter
Substituting them,
Semi perimeter = 300/2 = 150 cm
Using Heron's formula,
\underline{\boxed{\sf Heron's \ formula=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) } }}
Heron
′
s formula=
s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)
Substituting their values,
\sf=\sqrt{150(150-60)(150-100)(150-140)}=
150(150−60)(150−100)(150−140)
\sf =\sqrt{150 \times 90 \times 50 \times 10}=
150×90×50×10
\sf =\sqrt{5 \times 3 \times 10 \times 3 \times 3 \times 10 \times 5 \times 10 \times 10 }=
5×3×10×3×3×10×5×10×10
\sf =100 \times 5 \times 3\sqrt{3}=100×5×3
3
\sf =1500\sqrt{3} \ m^2=1500
3
m
2
Therefore, the area of the triangle is 1500√3 m².