Math, asked by riya28076, 1 year ago

The simple interest on some principal at sone rate for 3yrs is ₹525.At the same rate, the compound interest on ₹16000 for 2 yrs is ₹164.What is the principal?

Frnds plz ans fast with expalnation.....
plz its urgent

Answers

Answered by rajeev378
67
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Here is your answer in the attachment



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Attachments:
Answered by MonarkSingh
78
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Here is your answer
R = 3 years
SI = Rs 525
Let rate of interest= R and principal be x
Now
SI = PRT/100
525 =  \frac{x \times r \times 3}{100}  \\ r =  \frac{525 \times 100}{3x}  \\ r = \frac{17500}{x} \%
Hence For Compound Interest
T = 2 years
P = Rs 1600
CI = 164
R = 17500/x %
A = 1600 + 164 = Rs 1764
As we know the formula
A = P{1+R/100)^t
1764 = 1600(1 +  \frac{17500}{x \times 100} ) {}^{2}  \\  \frac{1764}{1600}  = (1 +  \frac{175}{x} ) {}^{2}  \\  \frac{441}{400}  = (1 +  \frac{175}{x} ) {}^{2}  \\ ( \frac{21}{20} ) {}^{2}  = (1 +  \frac{175}{x} ) {}^{2}  \\ on \: comparing \\  \frac{21}{20}  = 1 +  \frac{175}{x}  \\  \frac{21}{20}  - 1 =  \frac{175}{x}  \\  \frac{21 - 20}{20}  =  \frac{175}{x}  \\  \frac{1}{20}  =  \frac{175}{x}  \\ x = 175 \times 20 \\ x = 3500
Therefore
Principal is Rs 3,500

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