the solubility of gas in water at 300 Kelvin under a pressure of 100 atmosphere is 4×10-3 kg per litre therefore the mass of the gas in KG dissolved in 250 ml of water under a pressure of 250 atmosphere at 300 kelvin is
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Explanation:
=> According to question, Temperature is remaining constant here and thus, solubility will increase due to increase in pressure:
=> Solubility is directly proportional to pressure, so we get
=> S2/S1 = P2/P1
where,
S = solubility
P = pressure
=> by placing the given value, we get
S2/ 4*10⁻³ kg/L = 250 atmosphere / 100 atmosphere
S2 = 4 * 10⁻³ Kg/L * 2.5 = 10⁻² kg/L = 0.01 kg/L
So 0.01 kg gas is dissolved in 1000 ml (1 L) of solution then,
=> Amount of gas dissolve in 250 ml of solution = ?
= 0.01 kg / 1000 ml * 250 ml
= 0.0025 kg
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