The specific heat of aluminum is 0.214 cal/g°c. What is the energy, in calories, necessary to raise the temperature of a 55.5 g piece of aluminum from 23.0 to 48.6°C?
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Answer:
ΔU=304.05caloriesExplanation:
Data:
C=0.214calg⁻¹°C⁻¹
ΔU=?
mass=55.5g
t₁=23.0°C
t₂=48.6°C
ΔT=48.6-23.0=25.6°C
Formula:
ΔU=nCΔT
Solution:
ΔU=mCΔT
ΔU=(55.5g)(0.214calg⁻¹°C⁻¹)(25.6°C )
ΔU=304.05calories
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