the speed of the electron in the first Bohr orbit ( in H atom ) of radius 0.53 A is 2200 km/s . calculate the frequency of revolution of the electron of the electron in the same orbit.
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Answar:If the velocity of the electron in the first Bohr orbit having radius 0.53 Å is 2200 km/s . What is the frequency of the electron in the same orbit ?
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Given:
- The speed of the electron in the first Bohr orbit ( in H atom ) of radius 0.53 A is 2200 km/s .
To calculate:
- The frequency of revolution of the electron of the electron in the same orbit.
Solution:
We need to find frequency,
We know that,
♦ v = rω. ...1
Where,
v = velocity
r = radius
ω = Angular velocity
♦ ω = 2πF
Where,
F = Frequency
Substituting the value of ω in eq1, we have:
- v = r × 2πF
As we need to calculate the frequency of revolution of the electron of the electron in the same orbit, so
- F = v/2πr
Putting the values,
- F = (2200 × 10³)/(2 × π × 0.53 × 10⁻¹⁰)
- F = (1100 × 10³)/(π × 0.53 × 10⁻¹⁰)
- F = (1100 × 10³⁺¹⁰)/(π × 0.53)
- F = (1100 × 10¹³)/(3.14 × 0.53)
- F = 660.97 × 10¹³ Hz
- F = 6.6097 × 10¹⁵ Hz
Therefore, The frequency of revolution of the electron of the electron in the same orbit = 6.6097 × 10¹⁵ Hz
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