The standard state molar enthalpy of reaction for the formation of water as both a liquid and a gas have been measured: H_2 (g)+1/2 O_2 (g) → H_2 O (l) ∆H^(∘ )= -285.83 kJ⁄mol H_2 O H_2 (g)+1/2 O_2 (g) → H_2 O (g) ∆H^(∘ )= -241.82 kJ⁄mol H_2 O Use these data and Hess’s law to calculate ∆H^(∘ ) for the following reaction: H_2 O (l)→ H_2 O (g
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Given = H_2 (g)+1/2 O_2 (g) → H_2 O (l) ∆H^(∘ )= -285.83 kJ⁄mol
H_2 O H_2 (g)+1/2 O_2 (g) → H_2 O (g) ∆H^(∘ )= -241.82 kJ⁄mol
to find = ∆H^
solution =
H₂ + 1/2 O₂ → H₂O ; ΔH = -285.77KJ/Mol........1
H₂ + 1/2 O₂ → H₂O ; ΔH = -241.84 KJ/mol..........2
H₂O → H₂O ; ΔH =?
for calculating this ΔH
subtract the equation 1 from 2
ΔH = -241.84 - (- 285.77)
ΔH = +43.93KJ/mol
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