Question

the state of living in very poor condition and excluded from facilities benefits and opportunities that other enjoy is​

Answer 1

Answer :

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The state of living in a very poor condition and excluded from facilities, benefits and opportunities that other enjoy - Social exclusion.

More Information :

• It can be both a cause as well as a consequence of poverty in the usual sense.
• Poverty line is the common method used to measure poverty on the basis of income or consumption level.
• Full form of NSSO :- National Sample Survey Organisation.

Facts :

• The World Food Programme says, “The poor are hungry and their hunger traps them in poverty.” Hunger is the number one cause of death in the world, killing more than HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis combined.
• 1 billion children worldwide are living in poverty.
• Every day, 800 women die from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth, or postpartum.
• Eleven children under age 5 die every minute, and 35 mothers die during childbirth every hour.

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Answer 2

Social Exclusion

Explanation:

• Social exclusion is one form of discrimination. This happens if individuals are excluded wholly or partially, on grounds of their belonging to a certain class, category or community, from participation in cultural, social, and political life. Social exclusion is focused in India on identities such as caste, race, faith, gender and disability.
• This definition notes that poverty needs to be considered because the poor just have to live with other poor people in bad circumstances, exempt from the social equality of better people living in better environments.
• Social exclusion can in the ordinary sense both be a cause and a result of poverty. Generally speaking, this process excludes persons or individuals from services, benefits and resources that other people enjoy.  It affects the rights of citizens and entitlements, denying them the resources they need to create, sustain and reach a socially acceptable standard of living.
• The workings of the caste system in India, of which individuals from certain castes are excluded from equal opportunities, are a typical example. Social  exclusion therefore lead to  having  a  very  low income and cause more damage.  

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