The stick drops and breaks at a random point distributed uniformly across the length. What is the expected length of the smaller part?
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The stick drops and breaks at a random point distributed uniformly across the length. What is the expected length of the smaller part 0.25
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Answer:
0.25
Explanation:
With probability 1/2 each the break takes place in the left half, resp. in the right half of the rod. In both cases the average length of the smaller piece is 1/4. Therefore the overall expected length of the smaller piece is 1/4.
Another Explanation:
The smaller sticks will range in length from almost 0 unit up to a maximum of 0.5 unit, with each length equally possible.
Therefore, the average length will be about (0 + 0.5)/2 = 0.25 unit, which is answer
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