The sum of 5th and 7th term of an
a.p.is 4 and the 10 th term is 46 .find the
a.p.
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A5 = a + ( 5-1 ) *d = a + 4 d
A7 = a + ( 7-1 ) *d = a + 6 d
A10 = 46 = a + 9 d - - - - ( i )
ACCORDING TO THE QUESTION,
A5 + A7 = 4
( a + 4d ) + ( a + 6 d ) = 4
2a + 10 d = 4
2 ( a + 5 d ) = 4
a + 5d = 2 - - - ( ii )
Subtracting equation ( i ) and ( ii )
a + 9 d = 46
- a - 5d = - 2
=> 4d = 44
=> COMMON DIFFERENCE ( d ) = 11
Putting value of d in equation ( i )
a + 9 ( 11 ) = 46
a = 46 - 99
a = - 53
First term = a = - 53
Second term = a+d = - 53 + 11 = - 42
Third term = a+ 2d = - 53 + 2 ( 11 ) = - 53 + 22
= - 31
❇ AP = - 53, - 42, - 31............
A7 = a + ( 7-1 ) *d = a + 6 d
A10 = 46 = a + 9 d - - - - ( i )
ACCORDING TO THE QUESTION,
A5 + A7 = 4
( a + 4d ) + ( a + 6 d ) = 4
2a + 10 d = 4
2 ( a + 5 d ) = 4
a + 5d = 2 - - - ( ii )
Subtracting equation ( i ) and ( ii )
a + 9 d = 46
- a - 5d = - 2
=> 4d = 44
=> COMMON DIFFERENCE ( d ) = 11
Putting value of d in equation ( i )
a + 9 ( 11 ) = 46
a = 46 - 99
a = - 53
First term = a = - 53
Second term = a+d = - 53 + 11 = - 42
Third term = a+ 2d = - 53 + 2 ( 11 ) = - 53 + 22
= - 31
❇ AP = - 53, - 42, - 31............
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