The sum of a two digit number and the numerator formed by interchaning the digit is 110.If 10 is subtracted from the first number, the new number is 4 more than 5 times the sums of the digits of the first number. Find the first number
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7
Answer:-
●Solution:-
☆Let the one's digit be x and ten's digit be y.
☆Number= (10y+x)
☆Exchanged number= (10x+y)
★According to question:-
(10y+x)+(10x+y)=110
or, 10y+x+10x+y=110
or, 11y + 11x =110
or, 11(x+y)=110
or, x+y=110/11
or, x+y=10
Then, x =10-y...............(i)
Then, y = 10-x..............(ii)
★ According to question:-
(10y+x)-10 = 4 + 5 (y+x)
or, 10y+x-10=4+5y+5x
or, 10y-5y+x-5x=4+10
or, 5y-4x=14
Putting the value of y here,
5(10-x)-4x=14
or, 50-5x-4x =14
or, -9x =14-50
or, -9x =-36
or, x =-36/-9
So, X =4
Putting the value of x in the (ii) equation,
y = 10-4 [x =4]
So, y =6
So, the first number =10y+x
First number =10 × 6+4
The first number=60+4
So, the first number =64
Hope it helps you ★ ★ ★
Answered by
3
- Let the Ones Digit be x
- Tens Digit be y.
▪Number which will be = (10y + x)
▪Number which will be Formed by Interchange = (10x+ y)
⇒ (10y + x) + (10x + y) = 110
⇒ 11y + 11x = 110
⇒ 11(y + x) = 110
Dividing the terms by 11
⇒ y + x = 10 ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⇒ x = 10 - y ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀
⇒ 10 = 4 + 5 × [Sum of digists]
⇒ (10y + x) - 10 = 4 + 5 × (y + x)
⇒ 10y + x - 10 = 4 + (5 × 10)
⇒ 10y + x - 10 = 4 + 50
⇒ 10y + x = 54 + 10
putting the value of x from equation number 1
⇒ 10y + 10 - y = 54 + 10
⇒ 10y - y = 54 + 10 - 10
⇒ 9y = 54
Dividing the terms by 9
⇒ y = 6
Now, we Putt the Value of y in equation 2
⇒ x = 10 - y
⇒ x = 10 - 6
⇒ x = 4
Therefore
(10y + x)
10(6) + 4
60 + 4
64
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