The sum of first n terms of an ap is 3n2 + 6n. find the nth term of this ap
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Sn = 3n^2 + 6n
=> n/2 [ 2a + (n-1) d] = n (3n + 6)
=> [ 2a + (n-1) d] = 2 (3n +6)
=> 2a + (n-1) d = 6n + 12
=> 2a + (n-1)d = 18 + 6n - 6
=> 2a + (n-1)d = 18 + 6(n-1)
On Comparing both sides, we get
2a = 18
=> a = 9
And, d = 6
Tn = a + (n-1) d
= 9 + (n-1) 6
= 9 + 6n - 6
= 3 + 6n
=> n/2 [ 2a + (n-1) d] = n (3n + 6)
=> [ 2a + (n-1) d] = 2 (3n +6)
=> 2a + (n-1) d = 6n + 12
=> 2a + (n-1)d = 18 + 6n - 6
=> 2a + (n-1)d = 18 + 6(n-1)
On Comparing both sides, we get
2a = 18
=> a = 9
And, d = 6
Tn = a + (n-1) d
= 9 + (n-1) 6
= 9 + 6n - 6
= 3 + 6n
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Answer:
AP means arithmetic progression which is a series having the common difference between any two consecutive terms equal.
Given,
Sum of first n terms = 3n^2 +6n
to find : nth term of this AP
Explanation:
let the value of n be 1
S1 = 3(1)^2 +6(1)
S1 = 3+6=9
S1 = a1 = 9
sum of first term = first term
now let the value of n be 2
S2= 3(2)^2+6(2)
S2 = 12+12=24
S2 = a1 + a2
sum of two terms = sum of first and second terms
24= 9 +a2
24-9 = a2
15= a2
d= common difference = a2-a1
d= 15-9
d= 6
an = a+(n-1)d
an = 9 + (n-1)(6)
an = 9+6n-6
an =3+6n
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