The sum of first n terms of an AP is given by S. = 2n² + 3n. Find the sixteenth term
the AP.
Answers
Question:
The sum of first n terms of an AP is given by S(n) = 2n^2 + 3n. Find the 16th term of the AP.
Answer:
16th term, T(16) = 65
Note:
• An AP is a type of sequence in which the difference between two consecutive terms are equal.
• The nth term of an AP is given by ;
T(n) = a + (n-1)d
where, "a" is the first term and "d" is the common difference of the AP.
• Also, the common difference of an AP is given by ; d = T(n) - T(n-1)
• Also ,the nth term of an AP is given by;
T(n) = S(n) - S(n-1)
Given:
S(n) = 2n^2 + 3n
To find:
16th term ,T(16) = ?
Solution:
It is given that;
S(n) = 2n^2 + 3n
Thus,
=> S(16) = 2(16)^2 + 3(16)
Also,
=> S(15) = 2(15)^2 + 3(15)
Now,
We know that,
The nth term of an AP is given by;
T(n) = S(n) - S(n-1)
Thus,
The 16th term of the AP will be given by;
=> T(16) = S(16) - S(16-1)
=> T(16) = S(16) - S(15)
=> T(16) = [2(16)^2 + 3(16)]
- [2(15)^2 + 3(15)]
=> T(16) = 2(16)^2 + 3(16)
- 2(15)^2 - 3(15)
=> T(16) = 2[(16)^2 - (15)^2] + 3(16 -15)
=> T(16) = 2[(16 +15)(16 -15)] + 3•1
=> T(16) = 2•31•1 + 3
=> T(16) = 62 + 3
=> T(16) = 65
Hence,
The 16th term of the AP is 65 .
Answer:
The sixteenth term of the AP is 65
soln refers to the attachment