the sum of first ‘n’ terms of an arithemetic progression is given by the formula sn = 3n2 + n, then its 3rd term is
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
The sum of first ‘n’ terms of an arithemetic progression is given by the formula Sn = 3n²+ n
To find :-
Find its 3rd tterm ?
Solution :-
Given that :
The sum of first ‘n’ terms of an AP is
Sn = 3n²+ n -------(1)
Put n = 1 in (1) then
=> S1 = 3(1)²+1
=> S1 = 3(1)+1
=> S1 = 3+1
=> S1 = 4
=> First term of the AP = 4
Now,
Put n = 2 in (1) then
=> S2 = 3(2)²+2
=> S2 = 3(4)+2
=> S2 = 12 +2
=> S2 = 14
=> Sum of first two terms = 14
=> First term + Second term = 14
=> 4+Second term = 14
=> Second term = 14-4
=> Second term = 10
Now we have
First term = a = 4
Second term = 10
Common difference ( d)= 10-4 = 6
Common difference = 6
Third term of the AP = a3
We know that
The general term of an AP = an = a+(n-1)d
=> a3 = 4+(3-1)6
=> a3 = 4+2(6)
=> a3 = 4+12
=> a3 = 16
Answer:-
The third term of the given AP for the given problem is 16
Used formulae:-
- The general term of an AP = an = a+(n-1)d
- a = First term
- d = Common difference
- n = number of tetms
Step-by-step explanation:
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