the sum of the ages of two friends is 20 years. four years ago,the product of their ages in year was 48. is the situation possible? if so,determine their present age?
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Answers
Answered by
148
let the ages be x and y
x+y=20---------------(1)
4 years ago......
(x-4)(y-4)=48
xy-4x-4y-16=48
xy-4(x+y)=48+16
xy-4(20)=64
xy=144
x=144/y
substitute in (1)
x+y=20
144/y+y=20
144+y²=20y
y²-20y+144=0
which is impossible to be solved
so, it is impossible
x+y=20---------------(1)
4 years ago......
(x-4)(y-4)=48
xy-4x-4y-16=48
xy-4(x+y)=48+16
xy-4(20)=64
xy=144
x=144/y
substitute in (1)
x+y=20
144/y+y=20
144+y²=20y
y²-20y+144=0
which is impossible to be solved
so, it is impossible
Answered by
9
Given,the sum of the ages of 2 friends =20
Let the present age of one of 2 friends be x years
Then the present age of other friend =(20-x) years
Four years ago,the age of 2 friends were(x-4) and (16-x) years respectively.
Given,product of above ages=4
(x-4) (16-x)=48
16x-x^2-64+4x=48
20x-x^2-64=48
-x^2+20x-64-48=0
-x^2+20x-112=0
x^2-20x+112=0
By comparing with ax^2+bx+c=0
we get a=1;b=-20;c=112
we know that,
b^2-4ac
(-20)^2-4(1)(112)
400-448
=-48<0(no real roots)
so we can't find the present age of 2 friends
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