The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 17 . If the number formed by reversing the digits is less than the original number by 9 find the original number
Answers
Correct QuestioN :
The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 17. If the number formed by reversing the digits is more than the original number by 9. find the original number ?
To FinD :
Find the original number.
SolutioN :
Let's
- Ten Place digit be x.
- And Unit place digit be y.
- Original number be 10x + y.
- Reversing the number 10y + x.
☛ Case 1.
- The sum of the digits of a two digit number is 17.
→ x + y = 17.
☛ Case 2.
- If the number formed by reversing the digits is more than the original number by 9.
→ 10x + y + 9 = 10y + x.
→ 9x - 9y = 9.
→ x - y = - 1 ____ ( 2 )
✎ Now, Taking Equation ( 2 )
→ x - y = - 1.
→ x = y - 1 ____ ( 3 )
✎ Putting the value of x in Equation ( 1 )
→ x + y = 17.
→ y - 1 + y = 17.
→ 2y = 18.
→ y = 9.
✎ Putting the value of y = 9 in Equation ( 3 )
→ x = y - 1.
→ x = 9 - 1.
→ x = 8.
✡ Our Number become → 10x + y → 10(8) + 9
→ 80 + 9.
→ 89.
Given that:
- Sum of the digits of a two digit number is 17.
- Number formed by reversing the digits is less than the original number by 9.
To Find:
- The original number.
Solution:
Let the original number be 10x+y.
So, Sum of digits = x+y = 17....(1)
Also, 10x+y-10y-x = 9
x-y = 1.....(2)
Solving eq(1) and eq(2), we get
2x = 18
x = 9
Putting x=18 in the above equation, we get
y = 9-1 = 8
So, the original number is 10(9)+8 = 98.
Therefore, the original number is 98.